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The last CIMG saw a record number of CIMG members given the update
that was given by Mr Wei from MLR as well as the CIMG Chairman and
Advisors announcements. Nigel opened the meeting and welcomed
to those attending.
Nigel made note of the officials who would be attending the Appreciation
Dinner. The officials included representatives from MLR, MofCOM,
CAEFI, China Gold Association and more. (please note that there
is a special write up below on the dinner). He then made note of
the CIMG Mission to Qinghai Province in April and noted that the
final details were being prepared. Any CIMG members who wish to
participate should contact Mary at mary@cimg.org.cn
to register their names. He lastly made a note of the KPMG mining
tax workshop that will be held at the Grand Hyatt on February 6
(if you wish to attend please contact KPMG at alexis.zirah@kpmg.com.cn).
Afterwards a presentation was given from Rockwell Automation on
the topic "Automation and Mining - Optimizing your Operations".
This presentation focussed on recent developments in regards to
mining and automation. This technical presentation demonstrated
some of the technologies that ere currently being used by Rockwell
Automation and how they increase efficiency of mining operations.
For a copy of the presentation please contact Michelle Chen at hmchen@ra.rockwell.com.
Auslan then presented to those attending a broad sweep of the CIMG
strategy for 2007. He first provided some background on the outcomes
and observations from the 2006 year of the CIMG. Almost all of the
CIMG operational targets for 2006 were reached. The two targets
not completed were the implementation of Advisors and enhancing
the CIMG to an independent status. These two items he said would
be addressed in the first quarter 2007. In developing the strategy
many comments and observations from the CIMG membership had been
taken into account. These comments were both positive and negative.
The members found the CIMG Forums, workshops, etc very useful. The
White Paper was well received as well as the CIMGâs work
in the area of sustainability with the publishing of the Community
Development Toolkit. Given these positive notes members did cite
some areas for improvement, such as broadening the focus to more
nations, increasing engagement with NDRC and MofCOM, more Provincial
level engagement with DLRâs, more engagement with Chinese
Industry and provision for information on commodity trends in China.
The strategy then addresses these items to ensure that the CIMG
is Sustainable, Reliable and Value Orientated and will focus on:
- Positioning
â Become international
- Chinese
Engagement â Increase level of engagement with Government
and Industry
- Member
Engagement â Increase member input and promotion
- Information
â Provide information on industry trends, especially
on commodities
There will be
a number of missions to the provinces in China and workshops. Lastly
he added that the CIMG speaking program had been completed and asked
members to read over to express their interest to present. For a
copy of the CIMG Strategy 2007 and the speaking program please contact
Auslan at auslan@cimg.org.cn.
Auslan then announced the results of the voting member vote on the
nominations for the CIMG Advisors 2007. The results stand as:
Nigel Clark, Richard Mundie (Teck Cominco), Frank Xu (BHP Billiton),
Pat Powers (Mundoro Mining), Phillip Dobbs (Anglo American) and
Wu Chengyu (Rio Tinto).
(Please note that details of the Advisors will be posted on the
CIMG website in the coming week).
Nigel noted that there had been no nominations for the Chairmanâs
role. As such, he suggested that the Chairman would be selected
from the Advisors at their first meeting.
After the announcement the floor was handed over to Mr Wei â
Deputy Director General â Law Centre MLR, who presented
a âClarification of Regulations 694 and 695â in
response to memberâs to these regulations. The clarification
was long and although informative little additional insight was
gained. The clarification was a literal application of these regulations.
In the first instance Mr Wei and Mr Fu Mingke provided a historical
background to the development of these regulations. Typically they
cited that Government in past years had conducted much survey work
and the like and as such wished to recoup these costs. The
exploration and mining rights were therefore linked to this. Many
questions arose relating to the nature of the fees payable for such
rights and whether auction or bidding would be used. Mr Wei and
Mr Fu noted that DCF would be used to calculate the fees payable.
Items for bidding or auction are dependant on the mineral category
of which there are 3 (Category 1 â Metamorphic, Category
2 â Sedimentary and Category 3 â Surface). Minerals
in Category 1 and 2 can be bid or auction. Minerals in Category
3 are all through auction. Mr Wei and Mr Fu also noted that
one should refer to âMining Notice #12 2006 issued by MLRâ
in relation to what minerals fall into what category. As
well, they suggested that larger projects be bidded and smaller
projects be auctioned. The members raised more questions relating
to the stage of development of the site as well instances where
the regulation could not be applied due to multiple sales of the
exploration/mining right. (Most of the questions were raised in
Chinese and answered in Chinese so the above account may
differ slightly in interpretation â As such, Mr Wei has
asked the CIMG Secretariat to collate all the CIMG memberâs
questions regarding these regulations which he will then provide
a written response to. Please email your questions to Mary at mary@cimg.org.cn)
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The
CIMG Appreciation Dinner 2007 held on 31 January at the Swissotel
Beijing
The CIMG held
its 2nd Annual Appreciation Dinner that was held in the Swissotel
on 31st of January.
This dinner
was a time for the CIMG to show its appreciation to the Chinese
Government as well as domestic industry for their support of the
CIMG. The dinner was well attended with officials attending from
MLR, Shanxi Province, MofCOM and industry leaders from CMA, CNIA
and the China Gold Association.
Vice Governor
Song Beishan, Director General Li Zhijian, Charge dâ
Affairs â Australian Embassy â Graham Fletcher and
Minister â Canadian Embassy - Ken Lewis were the
distinguished guests at the dinner.
The theme of
this yearâs Dinner was âWorking in Partnership for
the Futureâ and this demonstrated throughout the dinner
by the numerous conversations between the attendees.
Vice
Govenor Song BeiShan with the CIMG
Nigel Clark
the Honorary Chairman of the CIMG made note of busy program over
the past twelve months of the CIMG that covered programs in mining
law, related taxation regimes, safety, environmental and community
relations topics, as well as providing a platform for networking,
information gathering and information exchange.
Attendees
at the Appreciation Dinner
In closing he
proposed, âThat during the Year of the Fire Pig, that we
all work together to prepare and complete our goals towards prosperous,
safe and sustainable mining in China.â
If you are interested
in recieving the list of the attendees or photos of the dinner please
contact Auslan at the CIMG Secretariat at auslan@cimg.org.cn.
Media
Engagement
The CIMG is now contributing regularly to the
MINING JOURNAL CHINA and WORLD NON FERROUS METALS. The Secretariat
is seeking content related to Environment, Community, Safety and Technology.
Articles should be case studies, in Chinese and 2 pages long. This
is a unique chance to share information and promote the international
mining community in China. If you are interested in submitting an
article, please send your article as a word document to admin@austcham.org
by the first week of the month to be published the following month.
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| The
(financial) value of sustainable development |
By Paul Mitchell,
Secretary General, International Council on Mining and Metals
Do not be put
off by the fact that this article is about sustainable development.
Even if youâre investing in mining stocks simply to make
money, and even if you couldnât care less about social and
environmental issues, donât turn the page yet. Why? Because
how companies perform on sustainable development is actually one
of the keys to their long-term profitability. This is one of the
reasons why, in 2001, the CEOs of many of the worldâs largest
mining companies established the International Council on Mining
and Metals (the body of which Iâm secretary general), with
the aim of developing industry leadership in this area. Some of
the worldâs big financial institutions are also increasingly
making the connection between sustainable development and financial
value.
But what exactly
is the connection? Clearly the recent rise in mining stocks has
been driven by rising commodity prices, which have in turn been
fuelled by generally strong growth, including in China and India
â none of which is directly to do with sustainable development.
However, the performance of mining firms on social and environmental
issues â or put another way, their social and political
acceptability â does have a major influence on a number
of long-term corporate success factors. These include the firmsâ
ability to gain access to upstream reserves, to downstream markets
for their products, to skilled and motivated employees, and to finance
and insurance on reasonable terms.
Consider, for
example, the issue of access to upstream reserves. This is of course
the fundamental basis of long-term shareholder value in mining.
There are relatively few large new available deposits in developed
countries. So thereâs now a shift to more investment in
developing countries. But when you look at which firms actually
get access to new deposits, or the terms under which this access
is granted, social and sustainable development factors are key.
For example, there are now growing nationalist currents in a number
of developing countries. Quite a few governments, responding to
popular pressure for more local and national economic benefits from
mining, have recently raised taxes or royalties on mining firms.
Some have even threatened nationalisation of their assets. Those
firms which have worked hardest at creating, and demonstrating,
positive economic impacts for host counties are likely to be better
protected from such pressures.
Many prospective
mines are also located in environmentally and socially sensitive
regions, which heightens the reputational risks, particularly for
large, high-profile companies. But, even more critical to shareholder
value, community opposition can make developing these mines impossible,
or disrupt their operations. Weâve seen this very recently
in Indonesia and Peru. Companies which engage most proactively and
sensitively with local communities, again, are likely to achieve
operational security.
Or consider
the issue of access to markets. Demand for products can either be
boosted or killed off over the long term, depending on whether theyâre
perceived to be socially or environmentally acceptable. In the past,
for example, health and safety concerns restricted the market for
lead and mercury. By contrast, environmental concerns have recently
fuelled demand for platinum: this is now widely used as a catalyst
to control pollution from car exhaust. Looking forward, climate
change could have shareholder value impacts in mining, with effects
on patterns of demand for coal, uranium and also metals that are
components of solar panels. Firms need therefore to try to understand
how such environmental pressures will evolve and adapt their strategies
accordingly.
Even though
many of these issues are relatively long-term in nature, they have
the capacity to impact valuations today. According to McKinsey,
the management consultants, typically 80% or more of market value
is based on expectations of cash flow beyond the next three years.
Where sustainable development issues affect future profitability,
in other words, this will sooner or later be reflected in todayâs
share price.
All of which
means that the work of the International Council on Mining and Metals
(ICMM) should be of direct interest to investors. ICMM works with
many of the worldâs major mining firms and also national
and regional commodity associations to improve their performance
on sustainable development.
All our corporate
members, for example, have committed to ICMMâs âSustainable
Development Frameworkâ. This is a set of ten principles
â covering health, safety, the environment, human rights
and community involvement â which is backed by a system
of reporting and assurance to ensure the firms actually implement
their commitments. (Admittedly, though, many of the big firms had
been working to raise their social and environmental performance
well before ICMM came along.)
ICMM also has
a detailed work program providing greater depth on issues such as
HSE, economic and community development, and materials stewardship.
We work closely in partnership with other stakeholders, including
governments, non-governmental organisations and agencies like the
World Bank.
ICMMâs
work aims to provide strategic advantage for our members, as well
as bolstering their performance and reputation. For example, the
management toolkits we have developed for economic and community
development, can be used by members to strengthen their âsocial
licence to operateâ with host communities and governments
â and thereby their access to resources. Similarly our engagement
with governments and international bodies on issues like metals
recycling and health risk assessments will help protect downstream
markets for our membersâ products. In this way, the fact
that any particular large mining firm is a member of ICMM should
be of interest not just to those with an interest in corporate responsibility,
but to hard-nosed investors too.
More detail
on ICMMâs work can be found at www.icmm.com
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